Turkey's transition toward an integrated care model has expanded day care and home care assistance as state-regulated, subsidised services. For many families, especially where the elderly person has early or moderate care needs, it is a less costly and psychologically less disruptive alternative to facility care.
State-Subsidised Home Care (Evde Bakım Yardımı)
The "Yaşlı Hizmet Merkezleri" (Elderly Service Centres) operated by the Ministry provide in-home care for several hours on weekdays. Coverage includes:
- Personal hygiene assistance (bathing, grooming)
- Mobility and physiotherapy support
- Medication tracking and health monitoring
- Social engagement and psychological support
- Accompanied daily tasks (shopping, appointments)
Application Process for State Home Care
- Submit a written application to the Provincial Directorate (or via e-Devlet)
- Social Investigation Report is prepared (including home visit)
- Submit poverty certificate or medical report as required
- Service plan is designed based on individual needs
Finding a Private Carer: What to Check
| Criterion | Minimum Requirement |
|---|---|
| Certificate | MEB-approved 400-hour elderly care programme |
| SGK registration | Carer must be officially insured (legal and tax compliance) |
| References | At least 2 verifiable references |
| Emergency protocol | Basic first aid and CPR knowledge |
| Contract | Written agreement covering hours, duties and exit conditions |
Home Safety Checklist
✓Add non-slip floor coverings in bathrooms
✓Install grab rails on stairs and corridors
✓Ensure bathroom/toilet doors can be opened from both inside and outside
✓Install bedside and bathroom call/alarm systems
✓Remove rugs or floor coverings that pose a slip risk
✓Store medications in a designated, locked location
✓Add night lights to low-lit areas
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As of 2025, private elderly care insurance (Yaşlı Bakım Sigortası) has become a rapidly growing segment, offering policies covering home nurses, physiotherapy and long-term institutional stays.
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Government Helpline: ALO 182
Available 24/7 for free information on state-supported care services, SGK coverage and elderly rights.